Thursday 13 July 2023

The Purusha Suktam is a hymn from the Rig Veda, one of the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. It is a 16-verse hymn that describes the creation of the universe and the nature of God. The word "Purusha" means "person" or "man," and the hymn describes Purusha as a giant being who is the source of all creation.

The Purusha Suktam is a hymn from the Rig Veda, one of the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. It is a 16-verse hymn that describes the creation of the universe and the nature of God. The word "Purusha" means "person" or "man," and the hymn describes Purusha as a giant being who is the source of all creation.

The hymn begins by describing Purusha as a gigantic being who is spread out across the universe. His head is the sky, his feet are the earth, and his breath is the wind. His body is made up of the different elements of the universe, and his senses are the different forces of nature.

The hymn then goes on to describe how Purusha was sacrificed, and how his body became the different parts of the universe. His head became the sky, his feet became the earth, his breath became the wind, and so on. The hymn also describes how Purusha's sacrifice created the different classes of people in society.

The Purusha Suktam is a complex and profound hymn that has been interpreted in many different ways. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

Here are some of the benefits of chanting Purusha Suktam:

  • Spiritual elevation: Chanting Purusha Suktam is believed to help one achieve spiritual elevation. It is said to help one connect with the Supreme Being and to gain a deeper understanding of the nature of reality.
  • Peace of mind: Chanting Purusha Suktam is also believed to help one achieve peace of mind. It is said to help one reduce stress and anxiety, and to promote a sense of calm and well-being.
  • Healing: Chanting Purusha Suktam is also believed to have healing benefits. It is said to help one improve one's health and well-being, and to relieve pain and suffering.

If you are interested in chanting Purusha Suktam, there are many resources available online and in libraries. You can also find many different recordings of the hymn, so you can find one that suits your taste.


The Purusha Suktam is written in Sanskrit, the ancient language of India. It is found in the Rig Veda, one of the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. The hymn is believed to have been composed sometime between 1500 and 1200 BCE.

The author of the Purusha Suktam is unknown. However, it is believed to have been composed by a Vedic sage or seer. The hymn is a powerful and poetic expression of the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe.

The Purusha Suktam is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

Here are some of the benefits of chanting Purusha Suktam:

* **Spiritual elevation:** Chanting Purusha Suktam is believed to help one achieve spiritual elevation. It is said to help one connect with the Supreme Being and to gain a deeper understanding of the nature of reality.

* **Peace of mind:** Chanting Purusha Suktam is also believed to help one achieve peace of mind. It is said to help one reduce stress and anxiety, and to promote a sense of calm and well-being.

* **Healing:** Chanting Purusha Suktam is also believed to have healing benefits. It is said to help one improve one's health and well-being, and to relieve pain and suffering.

If you are interested in chanting Purusha Suktam, there are many resources available online and in libraries. You can also find many different recordings of the hymn, so you can find one that suits your taste.

There are 16 verses in the Purusha Suktam. It is found in the Rig Veda, one of the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. The hymn is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe.

The hymn begins by describing Purusha as a gigantic being who is spread out across the universe. His head is the sky, his feet are the earth, and his breath is the wind. His body is made up of the different elements of the universe, and his senses are the different forces of nature.

The hymn then goes on to describe how Purusha was sacrificed, and how his body became the different parts of the universe. His head became the sky, his feet became the earth, his breath became the wind, and so on. The hymn also describes how Purusha's sacrifice created the different classes of people in society.

The Purusha Suktam is a complex and profound hymn that has been interpreted in many different ways. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

First verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

Sanskrit:

सहस्रशीर्षा पुरुषः सहस्रँाक्षः सहस्रपात् । स भूमिं विश्वतो वृत्वात्यतिष्ठद्दशाँगुलम ॥

English Translation:

Thousand-headed is Purusha, thousand-eyed, thousand-footed. He enveloped the earth on all sides, reaching ten fingers high.

The verse describes Purusha as a giant being with a thousand heads, a thousand eyes, and a thousand feet. He is so large that he encompasses the entire universe. The verse also states that Purusha is the source of all creation. He is the Supreme Being, and he is the ruler of all the created beings.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

Second verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

एतावानस्य महिमातो ज्यायाँश्च पूरुषः ।

पादो 'स्य विश्वा भूतानि त्रि-पदास्यमृतं दिवि ॥

**English Translation:**

*His greatness is greater than all that is great.

One of his feet is all beings, three feet are immortal in heaven.*

The verse describes the greatness of Purusha. He is greater than all the created beings, and his body is made up of the different elements of the universe. The verse also states that two of Purusha's feet are the mortal world, and the third foot is the immortal world.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

Third verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation.

**Sanskrit:**

त्रिपादूर्ध्व उदैत्पूरुषः पादोऽस्येहाभवत्पुनः ।

ततो विष्वङ् व्यक्रामत्साशनानशने अभि ॥

**English Translation:**

*Three parts of Purusha went up above, one part remained here.

From that, he spread out in all directions, eating and not eating.*

The verse describes how Purusha was sacrificed, and how his body became the different parts of the universe. The verse also states that three parts of Purusha went up above, to the immortal world, and one part remained here, in the mortal world. The part that remained here is the created world, which is made up of the different elements of the universe.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

Fourth verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

ब्रह्माṇो 'स्य मुखं viśvatomukhī śirasi viṣṇur āsīt,

padbhyāṃ bhuvanatraye sthaḥ.

**English Translation:**

*Brahman was his mouth, the all-pervading Vishnu was on his head,

And the three worlds were established by his feet.*

The verse describes how Purusha's body became the different parts of the universe. The verse also states that Brahman, the creator god, was Purusha's mouth. Vishnu, the preserver god, was on Purusha's head. Shiva, the destroyer god, was Purusha's feet. The three worlds are the earth, the sky, and the heaven.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

5th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

Sanskrit:

तस्माद्विराळजायत विराजो अधि पूरुषः । स जातो अत्यरिच्यत पश्चाद्भूमिमथो पुरः ॥

English Translation:

From him was born Viraj, the shining Purusha. He rose up, towering over the earth and the sky.

The verse describes how Purusha's sacrifice created the different classes of people in society. The verse also states that from Purusha was born Viraj, the shining Purusha. Viraj is the source of the different classes of people in society. The verse also states that Viraj rose up, towering over the earth and the sky. This indicates that Viraj is the supreme being, who is greater than all the created beings.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

 6th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

Sanskrit:

यत्पुरुषेण हविषा देवा यज्ञमतन्वत । वसन्तो अस्यासीदाज्यं ग्रीष्म इध्मः शरद्धविः ॥

English Translation:

When the gods performed a sacrifice with Purusha as the offering, Spring was the ghee, summer the fuel, and autumn the oblation.

The verse describes how the gods created the universe through the sacrifice of Purusha. The verse also states that the gods used different elements of nature as offerings in the sacrifice. Spring was the ghee, summer was the fuel, and autumn was the oblation. The verse also states that the sacrifice of Purusha created the different classes of people in society.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

7th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

तम यज्ञं बर्हिषि प्रउक्षन् पुरुषं जातमग्रातह ।

ते देवा अयजन्त स ह जात एष तेन देवा अजायत ॥

**English Translation:**

*They offered that sacrifice on the sacred grass,

The Purusha who was born first.

The gods sacrificed him, and he was born again.

Through him the gods were born.*

The verse describes how the gods created the universe through the sacrifice of Purusha. The verse also states that the gods offered Purusha on the sacred grass, which is a symbol of purity. The verse also states that the gods sacrificed Purusha, and he was born again. This indicates that the sacrifice of Purusha was a cyclical process, and that it is through this process that the universe is created and sustained.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

8th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation.

**Sanskrit:**

एष ते योनिरयं पुरुष उतास्य तद्भवः ।

अस्मिन् देवा अधि विश्वा भुवनानि तिष्ठन्ति ॥

**English Translation:**

*This is your womb, this is Purusha, and this is your origin.

In this, all the gods dwell in the worlds.*

The verse describes how the universe is created and sustained by Purusha. The verse also states that the gods dwell in the universe, and that they are responsible for maintaining the order of the universe. The verse also states that the universe is a manifestation of Purusha, and that it is through Purusha that the universe is created and sustained.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

9th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation.

**Sanskrit:**

त्रेधा कृतं पुरुषं विभाति देव सप्तधा विभाति ।

अष्टधा निहितं पुरुषं ततो विज्ञाय प्रभुमीशम् ॥

**English Translation:**

*The Purusha has been divided into three parts,

And the gods have been divided into seven parts.

The Purusha is hidden in eight parts,

And from him the Lord and Master is known.*

The verse describes how the universe is created and sustained by Purusha. The verse also states that the gods are divided into seven parts, and that they represent the different forces of nature. The verse also states that the Purusha is hidden in eight parts, and that these parts represent the different aspects of the universe. The verse also states that the Lord and Master is known from Purusha, and that this indicates that Purusha is the source of all creation.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

10th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

Sanskrit:

यत् पुरुषेणातत पुरुषः परिष्टभ्यते । तद्विज्ञाय पुरुषं विद्वान् अमृतत्वमाप्नोति ॥

English Translation:

That by which the Purusha is surrounded, That Purusha is known. Knowing the Purusha, one attains immortality.

The verse describes how the universe is created and sustained by Purusha. The verse also states that the Purusha is surrounded by the universe, and that this indicates that the Purusha is the source of all creation. The verse also states that by knowing the Purusha, one attains immortality, and that this indicates that the Purusha is the ultimate reality.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

11th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

Sanskrit:

एष पुरुषो ह्येक एव सदसद्विजृमभ्यः । एतस्यैवाङ्गानि भूतानि समवर्तता ॥

English Translation:

This Purusha is one, but he becomes many by his powers. From him all beings have come forth.

The verse describes how the universe is created and sustained by Purusha. The verse also states that Purusha is one, but he becomes many by his powers. This indicates that Purusha is the source of all diversity in the universe. The verse also states that all beings have come forth from Purusha, and that this indicates that Purusha is the ultimate reality.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

12th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

ब्राह्मणोऽस्य मुखमासीद् बाहू राजन्यः कृतः ।

ऊरू तदस्य यद्वैश्यः पद्भ्यां शूद्रोऽजायत ॥

**English Translation:**

*Brahman was his mouth, the arms were made the Kshatriyas.

The thighs were the Vaishyas, and from his feet the Shudras were born.*

The verse describes how the different classes of people in society were created from Purusha. The verse also states that Brahman, the priestly class, was created from Purusha's mouth. The Kshatriyas, the warrior class, were created from Purusha's arms. The Vaishyas, the merchant class, were created from Purusha's thighs. The Shudras, the laborer class, were created from Purusha's feet.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

13th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

नाभ्या आसीदन्तरिक्षं शीर्ष्णो द्यौः समवर्तत ।

पद्भ्यां भूमिर्दिशः श्रोत्रात्तथा लोकां अकल्पयन् ॥

**English Translation:**

*His navel became the intermediate space, his head sustained the heaven.

From his feet the earth was spread out, and from his ears he created the directions.*

The verse describes how the different parts of the universe were created from Purusha. The verse also states that Purusha's navel became the intermediate space, his head sustained the heaven. His feet were the earth, and his ears created the directions.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

14th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

स एष पुरुषो विरज आविर्भवद् भुवनानि ।स

 यत् कल्पयते स एव तद्भविष्यति ॥

**English Translation:**

*This Purusha, free from taint, was born into the worlds.

Whatever he plans, that alone will be.*

The verse describes how Purusha is the source of all creation. The verse also states that Purusha is free from taint, and that this indicates that Purusha is pure and perfect. The verse also states that Purusha plans the future, and that this indicates that Purusha is in control of the universe.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

15th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

एतद् वेदाः सर्वा ह वा इदमेव ।

यत्किञ्च जगत्यत्र भवति ।

तद्विज्ञाय पुरुषं विद्वान् अमृतत्वमाप्नोति ॥

**English Translation:**

*All the Vedas know this alone,

That this is all that exists in the world.

Knowing the Purusha, one attains immortality.*

The verse summarizes the message of the Purusha Suktam. The verse states that the Vedas, the sacred texts of Hinduism, teach that Purusha is the source of all creation. The verse also states that by knowing Purusha, one attains immortality.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

16th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

**Sanskrit:**

यज्ञेन यज्ञमयजन्त देवास्तानि धर्माणि प्रथमान्यासन् ।

ते ह नाकं महिमानः सचंत यत्र पूर्वे साध्याः सन्ति देवाः ॥

**English Translation:**

*The gods performed a sacrifice with sacrifice,

And they established the first laws.

They ascended to heaven with their greatness,

Where the gods who have attained perfection reside.*

The verse describes how the gods created the universe through the sacrifice of Purusha. The verse also states that the gods established the first laws, and that these laws are the foundation of the universe. The verse also states that the gods ascended to heaven with their greatness, and that this indicates that the gods are in a state of perfection.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

17th verse of the Purusha Suktam in Sanskrit with English translation:

Sanskrit:

एतस्मा एव पुरुषाद् विविधानि भुवनानि जातानि । पशवः ससृप्यन्ते सृष्ट्वा वेदाश्च सर्वे ॥

English Translation:

From this Purusha, the various worlds were born, And the animals were created. After creating them, all the Vedas were born.

The verse describes how the different worlds and animals were created from Purusha. The verse also states that the Vedas, the sacred texts of Hinduism, were created after the animals were created. This indicates that the Vedas are a product of the universe, and that they are not simply a product of human invention.

The Purusha Suktam is a beautiful and profound text that offers a glimpse into the Hindu understanding of the nature of God and the universe. It is a central text in Hinduism, and it is often recited in religious ceremonies. The hymn is also a popular chant among Hindus, and it is believed to have many benefits, including spiritual elevation, peace of mind, and healing.

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