Democracy is founded on the principles of inclusion, equality, participation, and respect for human rights, and it thrives when governments are transparent and accountable to the people they serve. The observance of this day brings attention to the challenges that democracy faces globally, such as rising authoritarianism, political violence, misinformation, and the weakening of democratic institutions.
Each year, the International Day of Democracy focuses on a specific theme, which often addresses current global issues related to democracy. It provides an occasion for governments, civil society, and international organizations to engage in discussions, organize events, and raise awareness of the need to strengthen democratic governance and participation.
In 2023, for example, the focus was on "Empowering the Next Generation," emphasizing the role of youth in building resilient democratic systems and ensuring future leadership that embraces democratic values.
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