The 10th Governing Council Meeting of NITI Aayog was held on May 24, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The central theme of the meeting was "Viksit Rajya for Viksit Bharat@2047," focusing on collaborative efforts between the Centre and states to transform India into a developed nation by 2047, marking the centenary of India's independence.

The 10th Governing Council Meeting of NITI Aayog was held on May 24, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.  The central theme of the meeting was "Viksit Rajya for Viksit Bharat@2047," focusing on collaborative efforts between the Centre and states to transform India into a developed nation by 2047, marking the centenary of India's independence.  

Key Highlights:

Centre-State Collaboration: Prime Minister Modi emphasized the importance of Centre-state cooperation, likening it to "Team India," and urged states to work together with the Union government to accelerate development.  

Tourism Development: The Prime Minister proposed that each state should develop at least one tourist destination to global standards, aiming to boost tourism and local economies.  

Operation Sindoor: The meeting included discussions on national security, with unanimous support expressed for Operation Sindoor, highlighting the importance of coordinated efforts in addressing security challenges.  

Notable Attendees:

Chief Ministers from various states, including Uttar Pradesh's Yogi Adityanath, Assam's Himanta Biswa Sarma, Gujarat's Bhupendra Patel, and Maharashtra's Devendra Fadnavis, attended the meeting.  

Telangana Chief Minister Revanth Reddy also participated, reflecting the state's engagement in national development discussions.  

Absentees:

Chief Ministers from several opposition-ruled states, including West Bengal's Mamata Banerjee, Kerala's Pinarayi Vijayan, Karnataka's Siddaramaiah, and Bihar's Nitish Kumar, did not attend the meeting.  Their absence has been interpreted by some as politically motivated, though official reasons cited include state priorities and administrative commitments.  

The meeting underscored the importance of cooperative federalism and the collective responsibility of states and the Centre in achieving the vision of a developed India by 2047. 

NITI Aayog, established in January 2015, has played a pivotal role in steering India's development over the past decade. Here's an overview of its achievements and future projections:

🏛️ NITI Aayog: A Decade of Transformation (2015–2025)

1. Policy Shifts and Governance Reforms

Transitioned from the Planning Commission to a policy think tank, emphasizing decentralized governance.

Launched the Aspirational Districts Programme in 2018, focusing on 112 underdeveloped districts to improve key indicators like health, education, and infrastructure.

Developed the SDG India Index and Composite Water Management Index to assess and promote state-level progress.  

2. Innovation and Infrastructure Initiatives

Established the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), fostering innovation through Atal Tinkering Labs and incubation centers, impacting over 10 million students.

Conceptualized and implemented the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme, boosting domestic manufacturing in sectors like electronics and pharmaceuticals. 

3. Project Monitoring and Appraisal

Appraised 584 public-funded projects worth ₹45.14 lakh crore and 277 Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects totaling ₹2.17 lakh crore.

Developed the Union Territories Progress Tracker, monitoring 42 developmental schemes across UTs. 

📊 Vision India@2047: Future Projections

NITI Aayog's Vision India@2047 outlines a roadmap for transforming India into a developed nation by its centenary of independence. Key projections include:

Economic Growth: Achieving a $30 trillion economy with a per capita income between $18,000 and $20,000.

Infrastructure Development: Building world-class infrastructure in both rural and urban areas.

Digital Governance: Promoting a digital economy and reducing unnecessary government interference.

Sectoral Excellence: Developing 3-4 global champions in every sector through mergers and innovation.

Energy Transition: Enhancing renewable energy capacity and reducing carbon emissions.

Human Capital: Empowering youth with skills and education, aiming for significant employment generation. 

🔋 Energy Outlook by 2047

India's energy requirements are projected to increase by 2.5 times by 2047. Currently, approximately 84% of India's energy is produced using coal. To meet future demands and CO₂ emission targets, a focus on energy efficiency and electrification is essential, potentially reducing CO₂ emissions by 51% by 2047.  

🌾 Agricultural Outlook

By 2047–48, India's demand for pulses is expected to reach 49 million tonnes, while production may only rise to 47 million tonnes, creating a shortfall. Similarly, the demand for edible oils is projected at 31 million tonnes, with production at 24 million tonnes, leading to a gap of 7 million tonnes. To bridge these gaps, augmenting oilseeds yield and production from secondary sources is crucial.  

🏙️ Urban Development Initiatives

Several states have presented ambitious plans during NITI Aayog's Governing Council meetings: 

Chhattisgarh: Aims to become a ₹75 lakh crore economy by 2047, focusing on sectors like education, healthcare, agriculture, IT, and tourism.

Telangana: Proposes a $1 trillion GSDP within a decade, contributing 8% to the national GDP, with key projects like Hyderabad Metro expansion and Bharat Future City development.

Odisha: Targets an economic expansion to $1.5 trillion by 2047, with plans to increase urbanization from 17% to 60% by 2047.

Haryana: Aims to become a $1 trillion economy and create 50 lakh jobs by 2047, focusing on AI, robotics, and skill development.  

NITI Aayog's strategic initiatives and collaborative approach with states are pivotal in shaping India's trajectory towards becoming a developed nation by 2047.