Friday 12 April 2024

The illiterate of the21st century willnot be those whocannot read and writebut those whocannot learn, unlearnand relearn.'ALVIN TOFFLER


"The illiterate of the
21st century will
not be those who
cannot read and write
but those who
cannot learn, unlearn
and relearn.'
ALVIN TOFFLER......The quote, often attributed to Alvin Toffler, highlights the importance of adaptability and continuous learning in the modern age. It suggests that true literacy goes beyond just the ability to read and write, but also encompasses the willingness and capacity to acquire new knowledge, question existing beliefs, and embrace change.

This sentiment resonates with various teachings found in the profound spiritual literature of India and the world. Here are some examples that support and illustrate the essence of Toffler's quote:

1. From the Bhagavad Gita, one of the most revered Hindu scriptures:

"Just as a person casts off worn-out garments and puts on others that are new, even so the embodied soul casts off worn-out bodies and enters into others that are new." (Bhagavad Gita 2.22)

This verse emphasizes the impermanence of our physical existence and the necessity of shedding old forms and embracing new ones, metaphorically representing the process of unlearning and relearning.

2. From the Tao Te Ching, an ancient Chinese philosophical text:

"In dwelling, live close to the ground.
In thinking, keep to the simple.
In conflict, be fair and generous.
In governing, don't try to control.
In work, do what you enjoy.
In family life, be completely present."

This passage from the Tao Te Ching encourages simplicity, presence, and adaptability, which are essential qualities for continuous learning and growth.

3. From the teachings of the Buddha:

"Do not believe in anything simply because you have heard it. Do not believe in anything simply because it is spoken and rumored by many. Do not believe in anything simply because it is found written in your religious books. Do not believe in anything merely on the authority of your teachers and elders. Do not believe in traditions because they have been handed down for many generations. But after observation and analysis, when you find that anything agrees with reason and is conducive to the good and benefit of one and all, then accept it and live up to it."

This teaching from the Buddha emphasizes the importance of critical thinking, questioning long-held beliefs, and embracing truth through reason and personal experience, which aligns with the idea of unlearning and relearning.

4. From the Upanishads, ancient Hindu philosophical texts:

"Lead me from the unreal to the real,
Lead me from darkness to light,
Lead me from death to immortality."

This prayer from the Upanishads expresses the desire to transcend ignorance and embrace truth, which is the essence of continuous learning and growth.

5. From the Bible, a central text in Christianity:

"Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God's will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will." (Romans 12:2)

This verse encourages the renewal of one's mind and the willingness to transform, which aligns with the concept of unlearning and relearning.

These examples from diverse spiritual literature highlight the universal recognition of the importance of adaptability, continuous learning, and the willingness to question and evolve one's beliefs and understanding. They resonate with Toffler's quote and underscore the timeless wisdom found in various spiritual traditions regarding the need for lifelong growth and the embrace of change.


6. From the Sufi tradition, which is deeply rooted in Islamic mysticism:

"The whole universe is contained within a single human being – you." - Rumi

This quote from the renowned Sufi poet Rumi suggests that the journey of self-discovery and inner growth is limitless, reflecting the need for continuous learning and unlearning to unravel the depths within oneself.

7. From the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib:

"Wisdom comes through understanding and detachment, not through visiting sacred places or reading scriptures." - Guru Nanak

This teaching from the founder of Sikhism emphasizes the importance of direct experience and personal growth over mere intellectual knowledge or dogma, aligning with the idea of unlearning preconceived notions and relearning through lived experiences.

8. From the Tao Te Ching:

"The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step."

This well-known proverb from Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching highlights the importance of taking the first step towards growth and change, which is essential for the processes of unlearning and relearning.

9. From the Bhagavad Gita:

"Arjuna, a person who has attained steadiness of intellect by spiritual practices overcomes both good and evil." - Krishna

This verse suggests that true wisdom and freedom come from transcending duality and attachment, which can be achieved through continuous spiritual practice – a form of unlearning limiting beliefs and relearning a higher perspective.

10. From the Buddhist teachings:

"The mind is everything. What you think, you become." - Buddha

This teaching from the Buddha emphasizes the power of the mind and the importance of cultivating positive thoughts and beliefs, which aligns with the concept of unlearning limiting or negative patterns and relearning empowering perspectives.

11. From the Qur'an, the central religious text of Islam:

"Indeed, Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves." (Qur'an 13:11)

This verse from the Qur'an highlights the necessity of personal transformation and inner growth before external circumstances can change, reflecting the importance of unlearning stagnant mindsets and relearning with an openness to change.

12. From the Upanishads:

"That is the whole of religion: renunciation and detachment." - Yajnavalkya

This teaching from the Upanishads emphasizes the need for letting go of attachments and preconceptions, which is essential for the processes of unlearning and relearning.

These additional examples from various spiritual traditions further reinforce the universal recognition of the importance of adaptability, personal growth, and the willingness to question and evolve one's beliefs and understanding. They offer profound insights into the necessity of unlearning limiting perspectives and relearning with an open, detached, and ever-evolving mindset, which is the essence of Toffler's quote.

Here are some additional perspectives and examples from profound spiritual literature that support the essence of Toffler's quote on the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning:

13. From the Vedas, the oldest scriptures of Hinduism:

"The wise person should be engaged in the process of learning, as day after day there is advancement in knowledge." - Rig Veda

This verse highlights the need for ongoing learning and growth, recognizing that knowledge is ever-expanding and requires a commitment to continuous study and evolution.

14. From the teachings of Jesus Christ in the Bible:

"No one puts new wine into old wineskins; or else the new wine will burst the skins and will be spilled, and the skins will be ruined. But new wine must be put into fresh wineskins." (Luke 5:37-38)

This parable emphasizes the need for new perspectives and paradigms (new wineskins) to accommodate new knowledge and understandings (new wine), reflecting the process of unlearning and relearning.

15. From the Tao Te Ching:

"To attain knowledge, add things every day. To attain wisdom, remove things every day." - Lao Tzu

This quote suggests that true wisdom comes not only from accumulating knowledge but also from the process of letting go of preconceptions and limiting beliefs, aligning with the concepts of unlearning and relearning.

16. From the Zoroastrian scripture, the Avesta:

"There is only one path, that of truth. All other paths lead astray." - Zoroaster

This teaching emphasizes the importance of seeking truth and being willing to let go of false beliefs or illusions, which requires the courage to unlearn and relearn.

17. From the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib:

"Burn away your ego and desires, and focus your consciousness on the Lord." - Guru Arjan Dev

This verse encourages the shedding of the ego and attachments, which can obstruct the process of continuous learning and growth, reflecting the need for unlearning and relearning.

18. From the Buddhist teachings:

"All composite things are impermanent; work out your own salvation with diligence." - Buddha

This teaching emphasizes the impermanence of all phenomena and the responsibility of each individual to cultivate wisdom and liberation, which requires a willingness to unlearn conditioned beliefs and relearn through direct experience and personal effort.

19. From the Qur'an:

"Allah instructs you to learn from the past, to be aware of the present, and to prepare for the future." (Qur'an 59:18)

This verse encourages learning from past experiences, being mindful of the present, and preparing for future challenges, reflecting the ongoing processes of unlearning, learning, and relearning.

20. From the Upanishads:

"The wise person does not teach wisdom, they merely lead others to the source of wisdom found within themselves." - Kena Upanishad

This teaching suggests that true wisdom is not merely acquired through external sources but must be cultivated from within, reflecting the importance of unlearning conditioned beliefs and relearning through self-discovery and inner growth.

These additional examples from various spiritual traditions further illustrate the universal recognition of the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning. They highlight the necessity of shedding limiting beliefs, attachments, and preconceptions while embracing new perspectives, experiences, and truths that lead to personal growth and wisdom.

Here are some additional perspectives and examples that further illustrate the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning, as emphasized by Toffler's quote:

21. From the Bhagavad Gita:

"Just as a person casts off worn-out garments and puts on new ones, the embodied soul casts off worn-out bodies and enters into others that are new." (Bhagavad Gita 2.22)

This verse uses the metaphor of changing clothes to represent the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. It suggests that just as we discard old garments and acquire new ones, we must be willing to let go of our limiting identities and beliefs, and embrace new perspectives and understandings.

22. From the teachings of Confucius:

"Real knowledge is to know the extent of one's ignorance."

This quote highlights the importance of humility and the recognition that true learning is an ongoing process of acknowledging and addressing our areas of ignorance. It reflects the need for unlearning preconceptions and relearning with an open and curious mindset.

23. From the Tao Te Ching:

"When the student is ready, the teacher will appear."

This famous saying suggests that true learning happens when we are receptive and open to new teachings and perspectives. It reflects the importance of being willing to unlearn our limiting beliefs and relearn from those who can guide us towards greater wisdom and understanding.

24. From the Zen Buddhist tradition:

"In the beginner's mind there are many possibilities, but in the expert's mind there are few."

This teaching emphasizes the value of maintaining a beginner's mindset, which is open, curious, and free from the limitations of preconceived notions and expertise. It reflects the need for continuously unlearning and relearning to avoid becoming stagnant or rigid in our thinking.

25. From the Sufi tradition:

"Yesterday I was clever, so I wanted to change the world. Today I am wise, so I am changing myself." - Rumi

This quote from the renowned Sufi poet Rumi suggests that true wisdom comes from focusing on personal growth and transformation, rather than trying to change external circumstances. It reflects the importance of unlearning limiting beliefs and patterns, and relearning through self-reflection and inner work.

26. From the Hindu scripture, the Ashtavakra Gita:

"The wise person is one who knows themselves to be neither the body nor the mind."

This teaching encourages the recognition that our true nature transcends our physical and mental identities, which are transient and limited. It reflects the need for unlearning our attachment to these limiting identities and relearning our essential, limitless nature.

27. From the Buddhist text, the Heart Sutra:

"Form is emptiness, emptiness is form."

This paradoxical statement suggests that all phenomena, including our beliefs and understandings, are ultimately empty of inherent existence and subject to change. It reflects the importance of being willing to let go of fixed views and beliefs, and to continuously relearn and adapt to the ever-changing nature of reality.

These additional examples from various spiritual traditions further reinforce the universal recognition of the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning. They emphasize the need for humility, openness, self-reflection, and the willingness to shed limiting identities, beliefs, and attachments in order to embrace new perspectives, deeper understandings, and personal growth.


28. From the Buddhist text, the Dhammapada:

"We are what we think. All that we are arises from our thoughts. With our thoughts, we make the world."

This teaching highlights the power of our thoughts and beliefs in shaping our reality. It suggests that in order to create positive change and growth, we must be willing to unlearn limiting or negative thought patterns and relearn more empowering and constructive ways of thinking.

29. From the Zoroastrian scripture, the Avesta:

"Good thoughts, good words, good deeds."

This famous principle from the Zoroastrian tradition emphasizes the importance of aligning our thoughts, speech, and actions with what is good and virtuous. It reflects the need for continuous self-evaluation, unlearning harmful or unethical beliefs and behaviors, and relearning more positive and beneficial ways of being.

30. From the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib:

"Truth is high, but higher still is truthful living."

This teaching suggests that merely knowing or understanding truth is not enough; one must embody and live in accordance with that truth. It reflects the importance of being willing to unlearn beliefs or behaviors that contradict the truth, and to relearn and embody a more authentic and truthful way of life.

31. From the teachings of the Baha'i Faith:

"The source of all learning is the knowledge of God, exalted be His glory, and this cannot be attained save through the knowledge of His Divine Manifestation."

This quote emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding through the divine teachings and guidance of spiritual messengers or manifestations. It suggests the need to unlearn limited human perspectives and relearn through the lens of divine wisdom and revelation.

32. From the Qur'an:

"And of knowledge, you (mankind) have been given only a little." (Qur'an 17:85)

This verse reminds us of the vastness of knowledge and the limitations of our individual understanding. It encourages humility and a recognition of the need to continuously unlearn our preconceived notions and relearn through the acquisition of new knowledge and insights.

33. From the Upanishads:

"You are what your deep, driving desire is. As your desire is, so is your will. As your will is, so is your deed. As your deed is, so is your destiny."

This teaching highlights the relationship between our deepest desires, our intentions, actions, and the consequences we experience in life. It suggests the importance of unlearning limiting or negative desires and relearning more positive and beneficial intentions and aspirations.

34. From the teachings of the Native American spiritual tradition:

"The one who gets wisdom loves discipline; but one who hates correction is stupid." - Proverbs 12:1

This proverb emphasizes the value of being open to guidance, correction, and discipline as a means of acquiring wisdom. It reflects the need to let go of pride, defensiveness, and the attachment to being "right," in order to continuously unlearn and relearn through the input and teachings of others.

These additional examples further reinforce the universal recognition of the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning across various spiritual traditions. They highlight the need for humility, self-reflection, openness to guidance and correction, and the willingness to shed limiting thoughts, beliefs, and desires in order to embrace personal growth, deeper understanding, and a more authentic and truthful way of being.

35. From the Bhagavad Gita:
"The Self-realized person has constant integrated awareness, because their consciousness has become firm and immovable. Their mind delights in the Self within, so they experience unlimited inner joy and peace."

This verse suggests that true self-realization and inner peace come from letting go of the fluctuations of the mind and attachment to external conditions. It reflects the need to unlearn our identification with the restless mind and relearn to anchor ourselves in the unchanging Self.

36. From the teachings of Rumi:
"Sell your cleverness and purchase bewilderment."

This poetic saying encourages us to let go of our attachment to our own intellect and preconceived notions, and embrace a state of wonder and openness to the mysteries of life. It reflects the importance of unlearning our limited understanding and relearning through a beginner's mind.

37. From the Tao Te Ching:
"The wise person embraces the Tao, the shining path."

This teaching highlights the importance of aligning oneself with the universal principles and natural flow of life, rather than clinging to rigid beliefs or forcing one's will. It suggests the need to unlearn our resistance and relearn how to surrender and harmonize with the greater whole.

38. From the Buddhist text, the Dhammapada:
"The way is not in the sky, the way is in the heart."

This verse reminds us that true wisdom and understanding are not found externally, but through inner exploration and self-knowledge. It reflects the importance of unlearning our attachment to external authorities and relearning to trust and cultivate our own inner guidance.

39. From the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib:
"No one is my enemy, and no one is a stranger. I get along with everyone."

This teaching emphasizes the importance of cultivating an attitude of acceptance, compassion, and non-discrimination towards all beings. It suggests the need to unlearn prejudices and biases, and relearn to see the interconnectedness and inherent worth of all life.

40. From the Qur'an:
"Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is within themselves."

This verse highlights the importance of taking responsibility for our own growth and transformation, rather than waiting for external circumstances to change. It suggests the need to unlearn our tendencies towards passivity and disempowerment, and relearn to actively cultivate positive change from within.

These additional examples continue to reinforce the universal recognition of the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning across various spiritual traditions. They emphasize the need to let go of our attachments to limited perspectives, biases, and conditioned beliefs, and to embrace a state of openness, humility, and willingness to adapt and grow. Through this process of unlearning and relearning, we can align ourselves with deeper truths, inner guidance, and a more harmonious and expansive way of being in the world.


41. From the Hindu scriptures:
"The wise person abandons all preconceived notions and casts away all fears arising from attachment to the body and mind."

This teaching highlights the need to let go of our limiting beliefs, fears, and attachments to our physical and mental identities in order to truly evolve and transcend our conditioned existence. It reflects the essence of unlearning our old ways of being and relearning a more liberated state of consciousness.

42. From the teachings of Jiddu Krishnamurti:
"The ability to observe without evaluating is the highest form of intelligence."

This quote suggests that true intelligence lies not in our capacity to analyze and judge, but in our ability to perceive without the distortions of our preconceived ideas and biases. It reflects the importance of unlearning our tendencies towards judgment and relearning to see with fresh eyes and an open mind.

43. From the Zen Buddhist tradition:
"The more you know, the more you realize you don't know."

This saying reminds us that the pursuit of knowledge is endless, and that with each new understanding, we become aware of the vastness of our ignorance. It encourages a mindset of humility and a willingness to continuously unlearn our limited perspectives and relearn through ongoing exploration and inquiry.

44. From the Sufi tradition:
"The seeker after truth is the one who has gone mad in the quest for knowledge."

This poetic expression suggests that the genuine seeker of truth is one who is willing to let go of all conventional beliefs and embrace a state of passionate, even "mad," determination to uncover deeper truths. It reflects the importance of unlearning our attachment to societal norms and relearning through a relentless pursuit of wisdom.

45. From the Native American spiritual tradition:
"The soul would have no rainbow if the eyes had no tears."

This metaphorical saying reminds us that growth and transformation often involve facing challenges and difficulties, which in turn lead to deeper insights and a more vibrant inner life. It suggests the need to unlearn our resistance to pain and relearn to embrace the lessons and beauty that can arise from life's struggles.

46. From the teachings of the Baha'i Faith:
"The source of all learning is the knowledge of God, exalted be His glory, and this cannot be attained save through the knowledge of His Divine Manifestation."

This quote emphasizes that true knowledge and understanding come from recognizing and aligning ourselves with the divine source and its manifestations in the world. It suggests the need to unlearn our limited human perspectives and relearn through the lens of divine revelation and guidance.

These additional examples continue to underscore the universal recognition of the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning across various spiritual traditions. They encourage us to let go of our attachments to preconceived notions, fears, judgments, and limited perspectives, and to embrace a state of humility, openness, and a relentless pursuit of truth and wisdom. Through this ongoing process of unlearning and relearning, we can align ourselves with deeper truths, transcend our conditioned existence, and cultivate a more liberated and expansive state of being.


47. From the Buddhist text, the Dhammapada:
"We are what we think. All that we are arises from our thoughts. With our thoughts, we make the world."

This teaching highlights the profound influence our thoughts and beliefs have in shaping our reality. It suggests that in order to create positive change and growth, we must continuously unlearn limiting or negative thought patterns and relearn more constructive and beneficial ways of thinking.

48. From the Qur'an:
"Allah does not change the condition of a people until they change what is within themselves."

This verse emphasizes the importance of taking personal responsibility for our own transformation and growth, rather than waiting for external circumstances to change. It encourages us to unlearn tendencies towards passivity and disempowerment, and to actively relearn and cultivate positive change from within.

49. From the teachings of Lao Tzu:
"When I let go of what I am, I become what I might be."

This quote suggests that true growth and self-actualization can only occur when we are willing to let go of our limited identities and attachments to who we currently are. It reflects the need to unlearn our conditioned sense of self and relearn a more expansive and fluid way of being.

50. From the Upanishads:
"The wise person beholds the entire universe as one family."

This teaching encourages us to transcend narrow perspectives and see all beings as interconnected and part of the same universal family. It suggests the need to unlearn prejudices and biases that separate us, and to relearn an attitude of compassion and unity with all life.

51. From the teachings of the Baha'i Faith:
"The essence of faith is fewness of words and abundance of deeds."

This quote emphasizes the importance of embodying and living in accordance with one's beliefs and principles, rather than merely professing them intellectually. It suggests the need to unlearn tendencies towards complacency and hypocrisy, and to continuously relearn and realign our actions with our deepest values and truths.

52. From the teachings of Jesus Christ:
"Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of God belongs to such as these."

This passage encourages us to cultivate the qualities of innocence, openness, and receptivity that are characteristic of children. It suggests the need to unlearn our tendencies towards rigidity and closed-mindedness, and to relearn how to approach life with a beginner's mind and a sense of wonder.

These additional examples continue to emphasize the universal recognition of the importance of continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning across various spiritual traditions. They encourage us to unlearn limiting beliefs, attachments, and conditioned ways of being, and to relearn more expansive, compassionate, and authentic ways of perceiving and existing in the world. Through this ongoing process of growth and transformation, we can align ourselves with deeper truths, cultivate greater wisdom and understanding, and live in harmony with the interconnected web of life.

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