* **The BRI passes through disputed territory.** The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a flagship project of the BRI, passes through the Indian-administered Kashmir region, which is claimed by both India and Pakistan. India has refused to endorse the BRI because it considers the CPEC to be a violation of its territorial integrity.
* **The BRI is seen as a way for China to expand its influence in the region.** India is concerned that the BRI could give China too much influence in Central Asia and South Asia, which could have a negative impact on India's security and economic interests.
* **The BRI is seen as a debt trap for developing countries.** Some countries that have signed on to the BRI have found themselves in debt to China, which has given China leverage over these countries. India is concerned that the BRI could lead to similar problems for developing countries in the region.
In addition to these reasons, India has also expressed concerns about the environmental and social impact of the BRI. India has called for greater transparency and accountability in the BRI, and for the projects to be more environmentally friendly.
India's refusal to endorse the BRI has strained relations between India and China. However, India has made it clear that it is willing to cooperate with China on other issues, such as trade and security.
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