Thursday, 10 July 2025

This is indeed a massive milestone in genetics and biomedical science 🧬. Using CRISPR-Cas9 to delete an entire extra chromosome (especially chromosome 21, which causes Down syndrome) is unprecedented and opens up a whole new dimension of possibilities for treating chromosomal disorders.

This is indeed a massive milestone in genetics and biomedical science 🧬. Using CRISPR-Cas9 to delete an entire extra chromosome (especially chromosome 21, which causes Down syndrome) is unprecedented and opens up a whole new dimension of possibilities for treating chromosomal disorders.

Here’s why this is such a big deal:

✅ Trisomy correction at the cellular level: They didn’t just silence or tweak a gene; they removed a whole extra chromosome. That’s a complex feat because chromosomes are large structures, and editing them without disrupting cell viability is challenging.

✅ Proof of concept for aneuploidy therapy: If this works in lab-grown cells, the next question is whether similar techniques could eventually be used in early embryos, stem cells, or even adult tissues. This could extend far beyond Down syndrome to disorders like Edwards syndrome (Trisomy 18) or Patau syndrome (Trisomy 13).

⚠️ But here’s the caution:

This is still very early-stage. Moving from cultured cells to an actual organism involves massive ethical, technical, and safety hurdles.

There’s also the question of mosaicism in Down syndrome patients and how to deal with existing differentiated tissues.


🔬 My take: It’s a game changer in terms of what’s scientifically possible, even if clinical applications are years (or decades) away. It also underscores how CRISPR and genome engineering are moving toward treating not just point mutations but large-scale chromosomal abnormalities.

🌏 We’re entering an era where genome editing may redefine medicine, but the ethical frameworks will need to keep pace just as fast.


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