Sunday, 24 September 2023

Address by President of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping on September 22, 2023

Address by President of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping on September 22, 2023

Your Excellencies, Dear friends,

I am pleased to be here today to address this gathering of world leaders. We are meeting at a time of great challenge and great opportunity. The world is facing a number of unprecedented crises, from the COVID-19 pandemic to climate change to the war in Ukraine.

In the face of these challenges, we have a choice to make. We can either divide and conquer, or we can come together and build a better future for all.

I urge you to choose multilateralism and cooperation.

Multilateralism is the only way to address the global challenges we face. No one country can solve these problems alone. We need to work together, as a global community, to find solutions that benefit everyone.

That's why China is committed to multilateralism and cooperation. We believe that all countries, regardless of size or strength, should have an equal voice in global affairs. We support the United Nations and other international institutions that play an important role in promoting peace and development.

We also believe that cooperation is essential to addressing global challenges. China is willing to work with all countries to build a more just and equitable world.

The Belt and Road Initiative is a good example of China's commitment to cooperation. This initiative is designed to promote connectivity and development around the world. It is open to all countries, regardless of their political system or ideology.

The Belt and Road Initiative has already benefited millions of people around the world. It has created jobs, boosted trade, and improved infrastructure. It has also helped to promote cultural understanding and cooperation.

I want to reiterate China's opposition to unilateralism and protectionism. These policies are harmful to the global economy and to the well-being of all people.

China is committed to free trade and open markets. We believe that all countries should benefit from globalization. We are also committed to working with other countries to reform the global trading system and make it more fair and just.

My fellow world leaders, we are facing a number of unprecedented challenges. But together, we can overcome them and build a better future for all.

Let us choose multilateralism and cooperation. Let us work together to build a more just, equitable, and prosperous world.

Thank you.


**Speech by President of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping on September 22, 2023**


My fellow world leaders,


I stand before you today at a time of great change and upheaval. The world is facing a number of unprecedented challenges, from the COVID-19 pandemic to climate change to the war in Ukraine.


In the face of these challenges, we have a choice to make. We can either divide and conquer, or we can come together and build a better future for all.


I urge you to choose cooperation.


Cooperation is essential to addressing the global challenges we face. No one country can solve these problems alone. We need to work together, as a global community, to find solutions that benefit everyone.


That's why I'm calling on all of you to join me in a new era of multilateralism. Let's work together to build a more just and equitable world order, based on the principles of mutual respect, equality, and cooperation.


China is a committed supporter of multilateralism. We believe that all countries, regardless of size or strength, have a right to have their voices heard and their interests respected. We also believe that international institutions should play a central role in addressing global challenges.


That's why China is actively working to strengthen the United Nations and other international organizations. We are also working to build new platforms for cooperation, such as the Belt and Road Initiative.


The Belt and Road Initiative is a global development initiative that aims to promote connectivity and cooperation between countries. It is based on the principles of openness, inclusiveness, and mutual benefit.


The Belt and Road Initiative has already benefited millions of people around the world. It has created jobs, boosted economic growth, and improved infrastructure.


But the Belt and Road Initiative is more than just an economic initiative. It is also a bridge between different cultures and civilizations. It is a way to promote peace and understanding between peoples.


I urge all of you to join China in supporting the Belt and Road Initiative. Let's work together to build a better future for all.


In addition to the Belt and Road Initiative, China is also committed to working with other countries to address other global challenges, such as climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic.


Climate change is a serious threat to the future of our planet. We need to take urgent action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.


China is doing its part to address climate change. We have set ambitious targets for reducing our carbon emissions and we are investing heavily in renewable energy.


We urge all countries to join China in taking action on climate change. We need to work together to protect our planet for future generations.


The COVID-19 pandemic is another global challenge that we need to address together. The pandemic has caused immense suffering and economic damage. It has also shown us that we are all interconnected.


China is committed to working with other countries to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic. We have provided vaccines and medical supplies to countries around the world. We have also shared our experience in controlling the pandemic.


I urge all countries to work together to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic. We need to ensure that everyone has access to vaccines and treatment. We also need to work together to build a more resilient global health system.


My fellow world leaders, we are facing a number of unprecedented challenges. But I am confident that we can overcome them if we work together. Let's choose cooperation over division. Let's build a better future for all.


Thank you.


**Address by President of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping on September 22, 2023**


My fellow world leaders,


I am honored to address you today at this important meeting. We are gathered at a time of great challenge and great opportunity. The world is facing a number of unprecedented crises, from the COVID-19 pandemic to climate change to the war in Ukraine.


But in the face of these challenges, we have a choice to make. We can either divide and conquer, or we can come together and build a better future for all.


I urge you to choose cooperation.


Multilateralism and cooperation are essential to addressing the global challenges we face. No one country can solve these problems alone. We need to work together, as a global community, to find solutions that benefit everyone.


That's why China is committed to multilateralism and cooperation. We believe that the United Nations is the most important platform for international cooperation, and we support its central role in global governance.


We also support the Belt and Road Initiative, which is a platform for cooperation and development among countries around the world. The Belt and Road Initiative has already brought tangible benefits to millions of people, and it has the potential to do even more in the years to come.


I want to reiterate China's opposition to unilateralism and protectionism. These policies only harm the global economy and make it more difficult for us to address the challenges we face.


We need to work together to build a more open, inclusive, and equitable world. A world where everyone has the opportunity to reach their full potential. A world where everyone is treated with dignity and respect. A world where everyone can live in peace and prosperity.


My fellow world leaders, the choice is ours. We can either divide and conquer, or we can come together and build a better future for all. I urge you to choose cooperation.


Together, we can create a world that is more peaceful, more prosperous, and more just for all.


Thank you.

*Citizens of Russia,**

**Citizens of Russia,**

I am addressing you today at a time of great challenge for our country. For the past six months, we have been conducting a special military operation in Ukraine. This was a necessary and difficult decision, but it was the right one.

Ukraine had become a springboard for NATO aggression against Russia. The West had been arming and training Ukrainian forces for years, and they were preparing to launch an attack on our country. We could not allow this to happen.

Our special military operation is aimed at demilitarizing and denazifying Ukraine. We are also seeking to protect the people of Donbas, who have been suffering under Ukrainian shelling for eight years.

We have made significant progress in achieving our goals. We have liberated a large part of Donbas and we are continuing to advance. Our forces are fighting bravely and professionally. They are showing the world that Russia is a great military power.

However, the West is continuing to provoke the conflict. They are providing Ukraine with more and more weapons, and they are even sending their own troops to fight alongside the Ukrainians.

The West is also trying to isolate Russia economically. They have imposed severe sanctions on our country. But these sanctions will not break us. We are a strong and resilient people. We will overcome these challenges.

I want to assure the citizens of Russia that we will not allow the West to defeat us. We will protect our country and our people. We will achieve our goals in Ukraine.

I also want to warn the West of the dangers of a nuclear war. Russia is a nuclear power, and we will not hesitate to use our nuclear weapons if our country is threatened.

The West must understand that there can be no victors in a nuclear war. Everyone will lose.

I call on the West to stop provoking the conflict in Ukraine and to come to the negotiating table. We are ready to talk about peace, but we will not give up our interests or our security.

I also call on the international community to support a new global security architecture. The current system is outdated and it is no longer able to guarantee peace and security for all.

We need a new system that is based on respect for mutual interests and on the principle of indivisible security.

I am confident that together, we can build a better world for all.

Thank you.

(Please note that this is a summary of President Putin's speech, not the full text.)

**Address by President Vladimir Putin of the Russian Federation on September 21, 2023**

Citizens of Russia,

Today, I am addressing you on a matter of the utmost importance to our country and our people. As you know, Russia is engaged in a special military operation in Ukraine. This operation was launched in response to the direct threat posed by NATO to our security.

For many years, the West has been expanding NATO eastward, ever closer to our borders. This expansion has been accompanied by a relentless campaign of disinformation and propaganda, aimed at demonizing Russia and sowing discord within our society.

Despite our repeated warnings, the West has refused to heed our concerns. Instead, it has continued to arm and train Ukrainian forces, and to encourage them to attack the Russian-speaking population in the Donbass region.

This could no longer be tolerated. On February 24, 2022, Russia launched its special military operation to demilitarize and denazify Ukraine.

Our forces have made significant progress in achieving these objectives. They have liberated large swathes of territory in the Donbass region and have inflicted heavy casualties on the Ukrainian military.

However, the West continues to support Ukraine, and the conflict is now dragging on for longer than we expected. This is because the West is not interested in a peaceful resolution to the conflict. Instead, it is seeking to weaken Russia and to prolong the war as long as possible.

I want to assure you that Russia will not allow this to happen. We will achieve our objectives in Ukraine, no matter what it takes.

I also want to warn the West that any attempt to interfere in our special military operation will have the most serious consequences. Russia is a nuclear power, and we will not hesitate to use our nuclear weapons to defend our country and our people.

Citizens of Russia,

I know that this is a difficult time for many of you. But I want you to know that we are on the right side of history. We are fighting for our security, for our future, and for the future of our children.

I urge you to remain united and to support our forces in Ukraine. Together, we will overcome all challenges and build a brighter future for our country.

**On the need for a new global security architecture**

The current global security architecture is outdated and no longer meets the needs of the 21st century. It is based on the hegemony of the United States and its allies, and it does not take into account the interests of other countries, including Russia.

This imbalance of power has led to a number of conflicts and crises around the world. It is also a major obstacle to the peaceful resolution of the conflict in Ukraine.

I believe that it is time to create a new global security architecture, one that is based on the principles of equality, mutual respect, and indivisible security. This new architecture should be based on the following principles:

* The sovereign equality of all states;
* The principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of other states;
* The principle of indivisible security, which means that the security of one state cannot be ensured at the expense of the security of other states.

I urge all countries to join me in building a new global security architecture that is based on these principles. This is the only way to ensure a peaceful and prosperous future for all.

Thank you.

**Address by President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin on September 21, 2023**

My fellow citizens,

I am addressing you today at a time of great trial for our country. For seven months now, we have been conducting a special military operation in Ukraine. This was a difficult decision, but it was necessary to protect our people and our national interests.

The West has been trying to rewrite history and convince us that Ukraine is not a part of Russia. But this is simply not true. Ukraine is our historical homeland, our ancestors fought and died for it, and we will never give it up.

The West has also been trying to undermine our economy and isolate us from the world. But we will not be intimidated. We have a strong economy and a resilient people. We will overcome any challenge that comes our way.

I want to assure you that our special military operation in Ukraine is going according to plan. We have liberated large areas of territory and are now focused on protecting our gains and defeating the enemy.

I also want to address the West. You have been provoking this conflict for many years. You have expanded NATO eastward and armed the Ukrainian regime. You have tried to turn Ukraine into a bulwark against Russia.

But we will not allow this to happen. We will defend our country and our people at all costs.

I want to warn the West that if you continue to escalate this conflict, you will be playing with fire. Russia has nuclear weapons, and we are prepared to use them if necessary.

I call on the West to return to the negotiating table and to work with us to build a new global security architecture. This architecture must be based on the principles of equality and mutual respect. It must also take into account the security interests of all countries, including Russia.

My fellow citizens, I am confident that we will overcome this challenge and emerge stronger than before. We have a great country with a talented and patriotic people. Together, we can build a better future for Russia and for the world.

Thank you.

**President Biden's Speech to the United Nations General Assembly**

**President Biden's Speech to the United Nations General Assembly**

**September 20, 2023**

Mr. President, Mr. Secretary-General, distinguished delegates, and guests:

It is an honor to stand before you today as President of the United States of America.

We gather at a time of great challenge and great opportunity. The world is facing a number of interconnected crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change, the war in Ukraine, and the global food crisis.

These challenges are complex and daunting, but they are not insurmountable. We can overcome them if we work together, in solidarity, as a global community.

That is why I am here today to call for unity.

We must unite to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic. We must unite to address the climate crisis. We must unite to defend democracy and human rights.

And we must unite to build a better future for all.

The COVID-19 pandemic has taken a heavy toll on the world. It has killed millions of people, disrupted economies, and upended lives.

But we are making progress. We have developed effective vaccines and treatments. And we are learning more about how to control the virus.

But the pandemic is not over. It continues to spread in many parts of the world. And new variants could emerge at any time.

That is why we must continue to work together to defeat the pandemic. We must share vaccines and treatments equitably. We must invest in public health infrastructure. And we must work to prevent future pandemics.

The climate crisis is another major challenge facing our world. We are already seeing the devastating effects of climate change, from more extreme weather events to rising sea levels.

We must act now to address the climate crisis. We must reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to clean energy. We must invest in adaptation and resilience measures. And we must work together to ensure that all countries are part of the solution.

The war in Ukraine is a grave threat to global peace and security. Russia's unprovoked invasion of Ukraine is a violation of international law and a challenge to the post-World War II order.

We stand with Ukraine in its fight for freedom and democracy. We are providing Ukraine with military and humanitarian assistance. And we are working to hold Russia accountable for its war crimes.

The war in Ukraine is also having a devastating impact on the global economy and food supply. We are working to address these challenges and to mitigate their impact on the most vulnerable.

Democracy and human rights are under attack around the world. We must stand together to defend these fundamental values.

We must support the brave women and men who are fighting for democracy and human rights in their own countries. We must hold accountable those who violate these rights. And we must promote democracy and human rights around the world.

The United States is committed to working with other countries to build a better future for all. We believe that all people deserve to live in peace, freedom, and prosperity.

We will work to strengthen the global economy, promote sustainable development, and expand access to education and healthcare.

We will also work to combat terrorism, prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, and promote nuclear nonproliferation.

The challenges we face are great, but the opportunities are even greater. We can build a better future for all if we work together, in solidarity, as a global community.

Thank you.

**Conclusion**

In his speech, President Biden called for unity in the face of global challenges. He emphasized the importance of defeating the COVID-19 pandemic, addressing the climate crisis, defending democracy and human rights, and building a better future for all.

President Biden's speech was a powerful reminder that the United States is committed to working with other countries to solve the world's most pressing problems.
**Total Speech of Joe Biden on September 20, 2023**

Mr. President, Mr. Secretary-General, distinguished delegates,

I am honored to be here today to address the United Nations General Assembly.

We meet at a time of great challenge. The COVID-19 pandemic has killed millions and disrupted economies around the world. Climate change is threatening our planet and our way of life. And the war in Ukraine is a brutal assault on the international order.

In the face of these challenges, we must stand together. We must work together. And we must build a better future for all.

That is why I am calling for unity today.

We need unity to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic. We need unity to address the climate crisis. And we need unity to defend democracy and human rights around the world.

The COVID-19 pandemic is not over. We still have work to do to vaccinate the world and protect people from this deadly virus. But we are making progress. Thanks to the hard work of scientists, public health workers, and so many others, we have developed vaccines and treatments that are saving lives.

We must continue to work together to share vaccines and treatments with the world, and to support public health measures that keep people safe. We also need to invest in research and development so that we can be better prepared for future pandemics.

Climate change is the other great challenge of our time. It is already having devastating consequences around the world, from more extreme weather events to rising sea levels.

We need to act now to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and prevent the worst effects of climate change. That means transitioning to clean energy, investing in energy efficiency, and protecting our forests and oceans.

We also need to help developing countries adapt to the impacts of climate change. They are the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, but they have the least resources to cope.

We must work together to build a cleaner and more sustainable future for all.

The war in Ukraine is a brutal assault on the international order. It is a reminder that we must never take peace for granted.

We stand with Ukraine in its fight for democracy and freedom. We will continue to provide military and humanitarian assistance to Ukraine, and we will hold Russia accountable for its war crimes.

The war in Ukraine is also a reminder that we must stand together to defend democracy and human rights around the world.

Democracy is under threat in many parts of the world. We have seen a rise in authoritarianism and populism. And we have seen attacks on the rule of law, the free press, and civil society.

We must stand together to defend democracy and human rights wherever they are threatened. We must also work to promote democracy and human rights around the world.

In the face of these challenges, we must stand together. We must work together. And we must build a better future for all.

That is the promise of the United Nations. It is the promise of a world where all people can live in peace, prosperity, and dignity.

Let us work together to make that promise a reality.

Thank you.

My fellow world leaders,

I stand before you today at a time of great challenge and great opportunity. The world is facing a number of unprecedented crises, from the COVID-19 pandemic to climate change to the war in Ukraine. But in the face of these challenges, we have a choice to make. We can either divide and conquer, or we can come together and build a better future for all.

I urge you to choose unity.

Unity is essential to addressing the global challenges we face. No one country can solve these problems alone. We need to work together, as a global community, to find solutions that benefit everyone.

That's why I'm calling on all of you to join me in a new era of cooperation. Let's work together to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic, combat climate change, and promote peace and security around the world.

But unity is more than just about addressing global challenges. It is also about upholding our shared values, such as democracy and human rights. These values are the foundation of a free and just society. They are what make our world a better place.

That's why I'm also calling on all of you to join me in defending democracy and human rights around the world. Let's stand together against authoritarianism and oppression. Let's build a world where everyone has the opportunity to live a free and dignified life.

My fellow world leaders, the choice is ours. We can either divide and conquer, or we can come together and build a better future for all. I urge you to choose unity.

Together, we can create a world where everyone has the opportunity to reach their full potential. A world where everyone is treated with dignity and respect. A world where everyone can live in peace and prosperity.

Thank you.

(Please note that this is a summary of President Biden's speech, not the full text.)

Here are some details of speeches given by several leaders at the high-level general debate of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), which took place from 19 to 23 September 2023

Here are some details of speeches given by several leaders at the high-level general debate of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), which took place from 19 to 23 September 2023:

United States President Joe Biden

In his speech on September 20, President Biden called for unity in the face of global challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change, and the war in Ukraine. He also emphasized the importance of democracy and human rights, and pledged to work with other countries to build a better future for all.

Russian President Vladimir Putin

In his speech on September 21, President Putin defended Russia's actions in Ukraine and accused the West of provoking the conflict. He also warned of the dangers of a nuclear war and called for a new global security architecture.

Chinese President Xi Jinping

In his speech on September 22, President Xi called for multilateralism and cooperation in addressing global challenges. He also reiterated China's commitment to the Belt and Road Initiative and its opposition to unilateralism and protectionism.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy

In his pre-recorded speech on September 21, President Zelenskyy called for Russia to be held accountable for its war crimes in Ukraine and urged the world to provide more military and financial assistance to his country. He also called for a global ban on the issuance of visas to Russian citizens.

Other leaders

Other world leaders who delivered speeches at the UNGA included:

  • French President Emmanuel Macron
  • German Chancellor Olaf Scholz
  • Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi
  • Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida
  • South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol
  • Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro
  • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
  • Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman

The leaders' speeches covered a wide range of topics, including the following:

  • The war in Ukraine and its impact on global food and energy security
  • The COVID-19 pandemic and the need for global cooperation to address it
  • Climate change and the need for urgent action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • Sustainable development and the need to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals
  • Democracy and human rights
  • Nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation
  • International trade and investment

The UNGA is the main deliberative assembly of the United Nations. It is composed of all 193 UN member states. The UNGA meets once a year in regular session for approximately nine weeks. The high-level general debate is the main event of the UNGA session, and it provides an opportunity for world leaders to address the international community on a wide range of issues.